‘Patched’ Windows bug resurfaces 6 years later as working SYSTEM-level exploit

Summary

A previously patched Windows privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2020-17103) in the Cloud Filter driver has resurfaced as a working SYSTEM-level exploit dubbed 'MiniPlasma'. Researchers report the exploit functions on fully patched systems, potentially due to incomplete or rolled-back patches, and highlights issues with legacy bug management.

IFF Assessment

FOE

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation, which is a significant concern for defenders as it can be chained with other exploits to gain complete control over a system.

Severity

7.8 High

CISA KEV: Listed as actively exploited. Federal patch due: May 06, 2026. Known ransomware use: Unknown.

Defender Context

Defenders should be aware of this resurfaced vulnerability and ensure systems are not only patched but also monitored for any signs of exploitation, especially since it impacts a core Windows component related to cloud integration. This highlights the ongoing challenge of managing legacy code and ensuring the integrity of past security fixes.

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